Masks off & Gloves on
As a graduate student in public policy and global governance, I've done a fair bit of work revolving around the G8 and G20 meetings and their implications for the international community. As the G8 and G20 meetings come to Canada this year, I'm glad to see that organized labour has taken the step to remove the sensationalism out of the protests by banning masks and bandannas that cover the face.While there's some comic relief when you see a protester wearing a giant George W. Bush head; the organizers of the G8 protests are correct in asserting that the masked protesters are often what the media focus' on rather than the ideas and policies the rally intends to illuminate.
Moreover, masked demonstrators are not among the most highly acclaimed in society - particularly in a culture that believes those who are innocent have nothing to hide. Therefore, "What purpose does a mask serve?" asks the middle-class 6 o'clock news watcher. And, to be sure, they are right.
The G8 is largely a talk-shop between leaders of countries of similar socio-economic status. Those who believe Obama, Sarkozy, Harper, Berlusconi, Hatoyama, Merkel, Brown, and Medvedev are going to sit around a giant globe and drink goblets full of kitten's blood, need to remove their tin-foil hats and lay off the caffeine. The G8 is of political importance and the talks between these leaders may lead to future international agreements/commitments; but mostly it's a place for policy transfer and informal policy learning. Not to take away the importance of these people getting together to be themselves out of the political limelight for a while.
If G8 protests and rallies want to make an impact on the meetings they'll have a clear and consistent message and hopefully some policy alternatives. Demands and chants are alright, but they're not going to change what's going on because this is not the venue for game-changing decisions. There will be announcements and commitments, that's for sure - but only to satisfy the public's need to see something getting "done" through these talks. Anything announced should not be anything really new or radical to the public, nor to the leaders who had an idea about this agenda since the last summits in Italy (G8) and Pittsburgh (G20).
Lastly, the G8 is coming to a close. It's relevance is fading as we're seeing a rise from the developing south's leaders: Brazil, India, China, South Africa and Mexico (otherwise known as the B(R)ICs or B(R)ICSAM - the (R) stands for Russia, who is a part of the G8 more out of historical and political importance than current economic strength). By including the BRICSAM block and a few others into the G8 to become the G20; the leaders of the developed countries are slowly coming around to the emerging reality of international politics in a globalized world.
It was an endeavor began by PM Paul Martin to bring the top 20 nations of the world together (dubbed the L20 - L for leadership) to make the G8 more reflective of a post-Cold War international world. He knew that something larger was needed to augment the old club by incorporating newer economic powers and some developing countries into international economic meetings. At Glen Eagles, Scotland, his vision was slowly becoming a reality and eventually, in 2009, it was announced that the G8 meetings would end and the G20 would take its place.
Protesters of the G8 and G20 meetings do have some points when it comes to global governance and issues facing the global south. For example, the G20 has South Africa speaking for the entire continent - a far cry from fair representation if we're going to talk about economic and political development and aid for Africa. Equally fair questions are: can the Indian government really address social and economic issues related to the caste system fairly at the G20 when they are incapable of moving on those issues at home? Will G20 membership benefit those marginalized? Additionally, does G20 membership for China justify some of their abusive and socially destructive development projects, like the Three Gorges Damn, for the sake of economic growth?
Applying pressure to the G20, or to the G8, will be tough since it was never meant to be an open-door forum. Nor should it be. If it was, we'd just get political posturing and even more watered-down commitments from the most non-committal states.
Masks off & gloves on. If protesters are going to challenge the legitimacy of the G8 they have to secure their own legitimacy as a viable voice against globalization in the households and TV screens of the G20 nations.
Labels: Barack Obama, G20, G8, Globalization, Media, Paul Martin, Protests, Stephen Harper



















